The dialogical mission of the servant church

A study of the indonesian catholic church through fratelli tutti

Abstract

This article critically explores the role of the Indonesian Catholic Church in fostering dialogue with the marginalized and with people of other religions. The Church’s mission, as emphasized in Catholic social teaching, is not solely for itself but is directed toward all creation. In a pluralistic society like Indonesia—characterized by religious, cultural, and political diversity—the Church is called to be present as a dialogical and servant Church (Gereja abdi) that is deeply rooted in the life of the people. This study employs a qualitative, descriptive-analytical method, utilizing data drawn from journals, books, and online theological articles. The analysis is based on Pope Francis’ encyclical Fratelli Tutti, especially its emphasis on social friendship and authentic dialogue. The findings reveal that the Church in Indonesia must develop a deeper awareness of its mission to engage in sincere dialogue, particularly with the poor and followers of other religions. Such dialogue is not an abandonment of identity but a faithful expression of Christian love and synodality. Ultimately, the Indonesian Catholic Church is invited to embody a living theology—one that embraces others, fosters unity, and contributes to the common good (bonum commune) through solidarity and mutual understanding.